Watts is credited with having written over
750 hymns, including setting most of the Psalms into English metre,
many
of them set in multiple metres. Benjamin Franklin first brought
Watts
psalms and hymns to the United States.
Perhaps one of his best known hymns is
“When
I Survey the Wondrous Cross.” Though Dr. Watts is not known as a
believer in universal salvation, yet at times he questioned the popular
theology of his day. He wrote in one of his sermons:
Whensoever any such
criminal in hell shall be found making such a sincere and mournful
address to the righteous and merciful Judge of all; if at the same time
he is truly humble and penitent for his past sins, and is grieved at
his heart for having offended his Maker, and melts into sincere
repentance, I cannot think
that a God of perfect equity and rich mercy will continue such a
creature under His vengeance, but rather that the perfections of God
will contrive a way for escape, though God has not given us here
any revelation or discovery of such special grace as this. I
grant that the eternity of God Himself before this world began, or
after its consummation, has something in it so immense and so
incomprehensible, that in the infinite abysses; nor do I think we
ought, usually, when we speak concerning creatures, to affirm
positively, that their existence shall be equal to that of the blessed
God, especially in regard to the duration of their punishment.